Fed and Fiscal Coordination

One of the big differences is how Fed and Fiscal policy has lined up in this recession.

Here’s a graph of the amount of money printed by the Fed and the percentage of that amount that has been spent by the Fiscal Government.

Two things stick out:

  1. The Federal Reserve has printed WAY more money in this recession – more than double what they printed in the Financial Crisis
  2. The Government has been spending this money. In 2007-9, through 4 months, the Government has only spent about 25%, or $300 billion. In this recession, the Government has spent 70% or almost $2 TRILLION dollars.

The spending by the US Government so far in this crisis has been huge. It’s the reason incomes are still OK. It’s the reason deposits are up. It’s the reason people have been paying their mortgage and rent.

If the new stimulus bill is $1 trillion, then the Government will have spent all $3 Trillion the Fed printed. Unfortunately, that may not be enough as the recovery of the economy has stalled.

Fed is NOT Thinking V

The Fed kept rates steady. More interesting is the updated Fed’s projections for the economy. Below are a comparison of GDP growth (as percent of 2019 GDP) and the unemployment rate.

Comparison of Fed Projections

You can see even at the end of 2021 the Fed does not think we’ll be back to 2019 GDP. At the end of 2022 we won’t be back to 2019 unemployment.

These projections suggestion a very long recovery.